The scope and application of jus cogens Dissertation

The degree and utilization of jus cogens - Dissertation Example It is the target of jus cogens and erga omnes to advance and protect the regular interests of countries to an a lot more noteworthy degree than the worldwide law. These precepts establish sacred principles that depict the fundamental highlights of the universal legitimate framework. They are likewise very persuasive in deciding the way, in which universal law is created, safeguarded and altered. Moreover, these standards ensure common freedoms and human rights that are integral to the uniqueness of the global lawful framework. A standard is viewed as jus cogens after being acknowledged by the nations of the world, completely. Be that as it may, this doesn't require consistent acknowledgment. Significantly, a couple of subjects of universal law, acting in seclusion or in relationship with different subjects, don't result in jus cogens; nor would they be able to veto a choice of most of countries. This exploration work demonstrates that the guideline of jus cogens is procedurally ineffectual as for the global standards denying torment. The most ideal approach to address this issue is for the ICJ to turn out to be progressively proactive and explain, through its decisions, the natural uncertainty. What's more, a show ought to be confined that executes the authoritative standards in a predictable way. Jus Cogens Introduction Jus cogens or authoritative standards are particularly arranged in the pecking order of worldwide law. These standards have a coupling impact upon each country, which is a significant distinction among them and ordinary settlement and global laws. Also, this coupling impact is free of the ability of a country to be limited by these norms.1 As such, Jus cogens can be viewed as a collection of rules, when certain key widespread rules that have a coupling impact upon all the States are made. What's more, these guidelines ought to end up being essentially significant for the whole universal network. As there is no settled worldwide authoritative force, actualizing equipped universal authoritative sta ndards has its own curious necessity.2 Article 53 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, empowered State Parties to execute the idea of jus cogens in positive global law; starting the usage of this thought. In particular, jus cogens shields superseding interests and estimations of the comity of countries, and turns away their decay and specific change. 3 Jus cogens, in the contemporary milieu, discovers general acknowledgment by State practice, when in doubt of the customary worldwide law. This exploration work includes five areas. The first of these identifies with the recorded advancement of jus cogens. The subsequent area portrays the strategies for recognizing

The 3 Types of Joints in the Body

The 3 Types of Joints in the Body Bones meet up at places in the body called joints, which empower us to move our bodies in various manners. Key Takeaways: Joints Joints are areas in the body where bones meet. They empower development and are grouped by either their structure or function.Structural orders of joints incorporate stringy, cartilaginous, and synovial joints.Functional orders of joints incorporate relentless, marginally versatile, and openly portable joints.Freely mobile (synovial) joints are generally plenteous and incorporate six sorts: rotate, pivot, condyloid, seat, plane, and ball-and-attachment joints. There are three sorts of joints in the body. Synovial joints are uninhibitedly mobile and take into account movement at the area where bones meet. They give a wide scope of movement and adaptability. Different joints give greater strength and less adaptability. Bones at cartilaginous joints associated via ligament and are somewhat portable. Bones at stringy joints are unflinching and associated by sinewy connective tissue. Joints can be arranged by either their structure or capacity. Basic characterizations depend on how the bones at joints are associated. Sinewy, synovial, and cartilaginous are auxiliary arrangements of joints. Arrangements dependent on joint capacity consider how mobile bones are at joint areas. These characterizations incorporate ardent (synarthrosis), marginally versatile (amphiarthrosis), and openly portable (diarthrosis) joints. Steadfast (Fibrous) Joints <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/hMqGUSE3bpR2-PAPnFlOKXRSxmc=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/skull_sutures-5b6ef3d946e0fb002cc029cc.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/1FpFaXoWMuoKzuqNBiuvkOSO9y0=/600x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/skull_sutures-5b6ef3d946e0fb002cc029cc.jpg 600w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/sQ6ggvGOa2NqmtEkfPcIxikLqlo=/900x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/skull_sutures-5b6ef3d946e0fb002cc029cc.jpg 900w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/YXFFA0Iny2FOOEO3hAkqTNznSj0=/1500x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/skull_sutures-5b6ef3d946e0fb002cc029cc.jpg 1500w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/A1qKVIcFAmb1FK100Zk2Jh7s8AY=/1500x1000/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/skull_sutures-5b6ef3d946e0fb002cc029cc.jpg src=//:0 alt=Diagram demonstrating skull from various edges with bones noticeable on a white foundation. class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-10 information following container=true /> Stringy joints hold skull bones together to secure the cerebrum. Leonello Calvetti/Stocktrek Images/Getty Images Resolute or stringy joints are those that don't permit development (or take into account truth be told, exceptionally slight development) at joint areas. Bones at these joints have no joint pit and are held together basically by thick sinewy connective tissue, generally collagen. These joints are significant for dependability and insurance. There are three sorts of ardent joints: stitches, syndesmosis, and gomphosis. Stitches: These limited sinewy joints associate bones of the skull (barring the jaw bone). In grown-ups, the bones are held firmly together to secure the cerebrum and help shape the face. In babies and newborn children, bones at these joints are isolated by a bigger region of connective tissue and are progressively adaptable. Additional time, cranial bones meld giving greater soundness and assurance to the brain.Syndesmosis: This kind of sinewy joint associates two bones that are moderately far separated. The bones are connected by tendons or a thick film (interosseous layer). A syndesmosis can be found between the bones of the lower arm (ulna and sweep) and between the two long bones of the lower leg (tibia and fibula).Gomphosis: This kind of stringy joint holds a tooth set up in its attachment in the upper and lower jaw. A gomphosis is an exemption to the standard that joints associate issue that remains to be worked out, as it interfaces teeth to bone. This particular joint is lik ewise called a peg and attachment joint and takes into account constrained to no development. Somewhat Movable (Cartilaginous) Joints <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/MqJgvIw7GxVa6gR8fscMGrJeTVs=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/lumbar_vertebrae-5b6ef83e46e0fb005025872a.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/cHS67-p8LfFiAMp-LIkXnxgDegY=/600x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/lumbar_vertebrae-5b6ef83e46e0fb005025872a.jpg 600w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/GCslHOnQlyMCIIaE7lue1SDub0s=/900x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/lumbar_vertebrae-5b6ef83e46e0fb005025872a.jpg 900w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/ibZU-gdTf_c5MeGhFS3QCTmzhNw=/1500x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/lumbar_vertebrae-5b6ef83e46e0fb005025872a.jpg 1500w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/3DtD8sUZkn-VDg9NGOYTnHGhh84=/1500x1000/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/lumbar_vertebrae-5b6ef83e46e0fb005025872a.jpg src=//:0 alt=Diagram demonstrating lumbar vertebrae and joints on a white foundation. class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-18 information following container=true /> Intervertebral circles are cartilaginous joints, made out of thick fibrocartilage, that help bones while permitting constrained development. MedicalRF.com/Getty Images Somewhat portable joints license some development however give less dependability than unflinching joints. These joints can be basically delegated cartilaginous joints, as bones are associated via ligament at the joints. Ligament is an intense, versatile connective tissue that assists with decreasing grinding between bones. Two kinds of ligament might be found at cartilaginous joints: hyaline ligament and fibrocartilage. Hyaline ligament is entirely adaptable and versatile, while fibrocartilage is more grounded and less adaptable. Cartilaginous joints framed with hyaline ligament can be found between specific bones of the rib confine. Intervertebral circles situated between spinal vertebrae are instances of marginally versatile joints made out of fibrocartilage. The fibrocartilage offers help for bones while taking into consideration restricted development. These are significant capacities as it identifies with the spinal section as spinal vertebrae help to ensure the spinal line. The pubic symphysis (which interfaces the privilege and left hip bones) is another case of a cartilaginous joint that joins bones with fibrocartilage. The pubic symphysis assists with supporting and settle the pelvis. Uninhibitedly Movable (Synovial) Joints <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/7EfSb15WgRA6_TvbDOwRwKy9L7E=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/synovial_joint-5b6efd4c46e0fb00253e4c5e.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/SLZTWQju1WOxHD80mHPzlfvzoe8=/600x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/synovial_joint-5b6efd4c46e0fb00253e4c5e.jpg 600w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/86QNpOzddiLpmucB04MOsfhAIA4=/900x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/synovial_joint-5b6efd4c46e0fb00253e4c5e.jpg 900w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/LLEYZTFly1MsqLQYHbzgzSyPnDg=/1500x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/synovial_joint-5b6efd4c46e0fb00253e4c5e.jpg 1500w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/QcaTIGu2nD_k4IquIJi3nz24XP4=/1500x1000/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/synovial_joint-5b6efd4c46e0fb00253e4c5e.jpg src=//:0 alt=Synovial joint outline with names on a white foundation. class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-24 information following container=true /> Synovial joints are uninhibitedly portable and give the best level of portability. OpenStax College/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0 Uninhibitedly versatile joints are ordered basically as synovial joints. In contrast to stringy and cartilaginous joints, synovial joints have a joint pit (liquids of synovial joints remember joints for the wrist, elbow, knees, shoulders, and hip. Three fundamental auxiliary segments are found in every single synovial joint and incorporate a synovial cavity, articular container, and articular ligament. Synovial Cavity: This space between neighboring bones is loaded up with synovial liquid and is the place bones can move openly corresponding to each another. Synovial liquid assists with forestalling erosion between bones.Articular Capsule: Composed of sinewy connective tissue, this case encompasses the joint and interfaces with nearby bones. The inward layer of the case is fixed with a synovial film that delivers the thick synovial fluid.Articular Cartilage: Within the articular case, the adjusted parts of the bargains are secured with smooth articular (identifying with joints) ligament made out of hyaline ligament. Articular ligament assimilates stun and gives a smooth surface to familiar developments. Furthermore, bones at synovial joints might be upheld by structures outside of the joint, for example, tendons, ligaments, and bursae (liquid filled sacs that decrease erosion between supporting structures at joints). Sorts of Synovial Joints in the Body <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/TjuIk0Yw5o95pmRNXBD20HMK1x4=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/types_of_synovial_joints-5b6f001e4cedfd00251806ae.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/4wRCVXWifPJbleXwlvGq76zGBw0=/600x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/types_of_synovial_joints-5b6f001e4cedfd00251806ae.jpg 600w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/SZMJRMlyqxQE0Goi_3XxSrwLgSI=/900x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/types_of_synovial_joints-5b6f001e4cedfd00251806ae.jpg 900w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/fAe

International Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Universal Human Resource Management - Essay Example Indeed, even the bosses are equipped for abuse of intensity and the subordinates acknowledge this pattern quietly. They center around the individual’s ability to administration and activity. Here, each individual are exceptionally energetic about their work and clutch their aspirations to be reached. Though, investigate indicating that PD record lower among the exclusive class in Britain than in the midst of the working classes. The PDI score from the outset appears to be unique with the settled and verifiable privileged person class framework and its portrays one of the inherent strains in the British culture †between the significance in birth rank on the one side and a significantly established conviction that where one have been borned can not be the obstruction for the route far he can go. Rationale of reasonable play they keep up that drives a thought that one ought to be treated in various manner as equivalents. The principal issue tended to by Individualism this estimation isâ the size of between connections in a general public followed by its members. It has to do with whether peopleâ's mental self view is characterized regarding â€Å"I† or â€Å"We†. In Individualist social orders individuals should take care of themselves and their immediate family as it were. In Collectivist society’s individuals have a place with ‘in groups’ that deal with them in return for dependability. China is incredibly collectivist refined, where people represent the purpose of the gathering and not just for themselves. In their way of life family gets the most elevated inclination among all, devotion towards the association is perceptibly poor. Relationship with their well-wishers and the closer ones is community oriented, where as appearing of dislikeness or acting impartially for the external individuals is additionally noticeable in their conduct. They give higher significance upon individual connections and in minding of the closer ones. UK is most elevated among practically all the nations, went before by just not many of district nations it produced that is, USA and Australia.

The Finding Love on Social Media Essay Samples Cover Up

<h1> The Finding Love on Social Media Essay Samples Cover Up </h1> <p>The constructive outcome on correspondence unquestionably conquers the negative and makes it rather advantageous. The essential objective of negative fortification is to end something that is upsetting. There are a few people who banter whether it's improving or devastating correspondence capacities. Investing energy with your kids is time that you may never get back, enjoy the time while they keep on being there. </p> <p>Some individuals would prefer to have eye to eye connection with companions and closest and dearest. When they figure out how to cherish this present reality, they ought to be reminded not to disregard the human component. In the period of digitalization, they should in any case figure out how to love and discover love in reality, not in web based life. It is beyond the realm of imagination to expect to create genuine relationship if individuals don't meet vis-à-vis. </p> <p>Human interest for certifiable love won't ever evaporate. Human is social creature, so they have to procure relationship with others. As people it's in our inclination to wish to be enjoyed. </p> <p>There's a level ofpromotion required to work. Taking as much time as necessary to pick the reasonable influencer that is the best fit for your image is probably going to make the message a ton progressively conceivable. You as of now have a sentiment of whether you're probably going to like the other individual dependent on online communication. There keep on being issues that should get fixed, yet it would appear that the beneficial outcomes exceed the negative results. </p> <p>Sharing a lot of has been demonstrated to bring down the nature of genuine connections. Youngsters with ceaseless wellbeing conditions can get to systems offering support. In this way, most extreme degree of the organization business people need to help out their activities and exchanges through long range informal communication destinations among different sites on the market.</p> <p>Information is at present mutual uninhibitedly between them both. Wellbeing and security online applies to the psychological wellness of somebody rather than the physical. </p> <p>To start with, informal communication, as Facebook, are amazingly addictive. Recordings, as you may expect are exceptionally well known on Facebook. As of late, Facebook has made it less complex to comprehend and modify your protection settings yet it's dependent upon the client to ensure their security is monitored. By method of model, take Facebook. </p> <p>The thought of obscurity doesn't exist on the web. Starting there, you can look at your thoughts and sees and connect with others. The creators demonstrate that a specific level of oversight is fundamental so as not to distance your friends by your on-line conduct. There are no correct answers in person to person communication, just answers which are increasingly disposed to be right. </p> <p>Your narrating capacity will be judged. It tends to be valuable to survey a genuine case of an introductory letter for an informal communication work, to empower you to define your own letter. Another issue is the mental issues it can affect the youngsters. There is, furthermore, the predicament of seeing how much information to share and that which you should stay away from. </p> <p>Although you accept your relatives and companions are seeing what you're posting, everybody can get to it. In addition to the fact that it is utilized to talk with companions, but at the same time it's used to investigate instructive subjects. Furthermore, it has a social bookmarking destinations, permitting you to keep your preferred sites in 1 spot, alongside the entirety of your amigos. Having 4000 companions on Facebook may constrain you to feel you have a lot of companions, yet you need no vis-à-vis contact. </p>

Ruthless Good College Personal Essay Topics Strategies Exploited

<h1> Ruthless Good College Personal Essay Topics Strategies Exploited </h1> <p>Nothing should be rehashed in the significant body of the article. Story expositions fill wide scope of needs. The absolute last thing you might want to do in your very own account exposition is befuddle your perusers. An individual reaction paper is a touch of composing where you investigate and clarify your own contemplations about a specific topic. </p> <p>The exposition that is brimming with terrible quips or crude jokes will frequently end up in the dismissal heap. Verbalizing thoughts uproariously may assist you with picking the perfect article decision. A choice of good close to home story points is crucial, as it should be intriguing for perusers. Some way or another, it's considerably increasingly hard to choose an article theme, as you need to maintain intelligent or account style, and you have no determination. </p> <p>You can find a few fascinating individual article topics to browse, by and by, it's vital for you to pick one which you appreciate presumably the most extreme add up to dazzle supporters. Numerous understudies may get trustworthy creating for reasonable rates. </p> <h2>Up in Arms About Good College Personal Essay Topics? </h2> <p>You should start with a fascinating snare that will keep on keeping your perusers locked in. There are heaps of rousing tales about individuals who figured out how to locate the best possible way subsequent to committing errors. You'll find a determination of sorts of subjects it's conceivable to finish up on, since's everything subordinate upon you. In the event that you disdain the subject of your paper, it is an incredible wagered your perusers won't appreciate the way wherein you expound on doing it. </p> <p>Even however the work is brought together by the casing of one night walk, it might likewise be viewed as a blend of numerous individual encircled minutes. In spite of the fact that the point about the PC programs satisfies two of the 3 criteriait interests you and there's heaps of informationif it's past your capacities, you won't be in a situation to complete a paper effectively. A few applications may request that you give an individual history, telling about encounters you have experienced which have driven you to select to seek after alumni instruction in a specific region of study. Accepting the open door to set up the chief focuses and pick certain models that help every one frequently will help keep up center and succinctness. </p> <p>In case the issue is close to home, that is easy to do. What you cannot deny is that your subject needs to have an innovative point to it. Subsequent to picking the subject you're probably going to expound on, it's urgent that you audit it before proceeding onward any further. With a significant example, you'll be increasingly aware of what theme is progressively disposed to interface with your perusers and what is going to miss the target.</p> <h2> Vital Pieces of Good College Personal Essay Topics </h2> <p>Superior evaluations and grades aren't sufficient you will require an extraordinary school article as well. In case you're applying to a school that doesn't acknowledge the Common App, you should respond to their specific exposition questions. The school might want to think about you. Fine, however you should be prepared to compose whatever you truly want to compose from a school that probably won't be your first selection.</p> <p>Many school candidates cause the blunder of endeavoring to remember every one of their achievements and exercises for their application papers. In the occasion the understudies are standing up to any issue with the syntax rules, at that point they should get a language structure guide or attempt some low maintenance on-line sentence structure classes. A few understudies think that its difficult to expound on themselves, while some think that its much simpler to discuss their private life, rather than inquiring about a doled out subject. In this way, numerous understudies and workers choose to buy modest article as opposed to composing it themselves. </p> <p>There is a whole determination of various points. Themes like demise and separation are preventative as they can be exceedingly hard to expound on. You're thoroughly allowed to utilize our free papers and inform loved ones concerning our site. </p>

How to Write an Argumentative Article

How to Write an Argumentative ArticleBefore you can write an argumentative article you must understand the basics of persuasion. Persuasion is not a difficult skill to master, it's just a matter of learning it. To make a persuasive article, it is important to have the ability to organize and edit your thoughts and ideas before writing. By properly organizing your thoughts and by writing with clear direction, your article will be able to communicate your ideas and beliefs much more effectively than if you have no idea where to start.You will need to structure your article before you can begin to write it. This can easily be done by using the five basic format that every argumentative article should follow. In order to structure your argumentative article, you will first need to figure out what your goal is and why you are writing your article. Do you want to prove something? Do you want to inform people about a new idea?Establish your thesis statement as well as your statement of purp ose. In most cases, these are very similar and need to be the same. If they are not, then you are more than likely going to get lost in the whole process of writing an argumentative article. Because each article you write is different and has its own needs, you will need to write one document after another until you finally get the point across.The most important thing to consider is making sure that all of your arguments are relevant and that they are backed up by facts. Every single argument you write will have to make sense to the reader, so make sure that your arguments are grounded in fact and logic. If your article has strong and valid points, you will be able to find the right people to support you and they may even want to agree with you.Finally, you will need to allow for a specific time limit for any given argument. The length of time will directly relate to how good of an argument you can make. However, the length of time should also be relevant to the length of your arti cle. After all, if your article is too long you will be wasting your time.Writing is a skill that comes with experience. If you do not have experience in writing you should seek out help. Writing is a big part of any online business and you must remember that the goal is to gain credibility as well as to create your reputation. People love reading content online so make sure that your article can stand on its own.While writing an argumentative article is fairly easy to do, there are some points that you should keep in mind when you write your article. This is because even the best writers make spelling errors and grammatical mistakes on occasion. You must make sure that you proofread your article before you submit it to the web. This will help to ensure that your article does not look like it is written by someone who is not literate.Writing an argumentative article is actually easier than many would think. There are a few simple steps that you will need to follow that will ensure t hat you are able to deliver an argumentative article that is not only interesting but also factually sound. With this in mind, you should be able to create a highly effective argumentative article within a short period of time.

How to Ask Questions on a College Essay

<h1>How to Ask Questions on a College Essay</h1><p>Are you worn out on posing inquiries on a school exposition? Do you wonder how to manage your school composing task? I used to be one of these people who needed to continue posing inquiries and that appeared to be the most exceedingly terrible thing about college.</p><p></p><p>To some understudies, it is an errand to compose a school article. All things considered, the general purpose of school is to take courses and graduate. While composing the articles, the understudies don't have the opportunity or capacity to focus to consider why they are doing this.</p><p></p><p>College understudies get into the outlook that in the event that they are exhausted, it implies they neglected to do the task well. This is the sort of mindset you have to have so as to complete your exposition. You have to understand that the inquiries on a school exposition will assist you with decidin g the theme and whether you need to handle it. Likewise, you have to look into, which means you have to truly consider why you picked the point for your article and how you can bolster it with evidence.</p><p></p><p>The most ideal approach to locate the correct methodology is to really do the composition for yourself. In this way, in the event that you need to discover how to do this, there are a couple of things you have to do. The main thing you have to do is record the entirety of the subtleties. This incorporates subtleties like your major, what class you took, what you need to accomplish for a mind-blowing remainder thus on.</p><p></p><p>Now, take a gander at the rundown of subtleties and attempt to choose whether or not you need to handle the paper previously or after you graduate. Actually, you will most likely have a couple of alternatives that are better than the others.</p><p></p><p>You should expound on how your life was changed by getting an advanced education. You can expound on the achievement you had from working at an occupation for your school, however ensure that you tell the peruser the amount you learned, too.</p><p></p><p>If you need to figure out how to compose a school article, you should simply begin addressing the inquiries before you even beginning the composition. At that point, when you are done, you will have the entirety of the appropriate responses before you.</p>

Research Paper On Heart Disease - An Important Information Source For Health Care Professionals

<h1>Research Paper On Heart Disease - An Important Information Source For Health Care Professionals</h1><p>Research paper on coronary illness is the most significant type of composing expected to put a total shape to the malady of the heart. This is on the grounds that it educates everybody, particularly the medicinal services supplier and patients, about the different kinds of heart infections. For this situation, it causes it feasible for specialists to build up their treatments concerning the determination and treatment of the various maladies of the heart.</p><p></p><p>A research paper on coronary illness is written so that it very well may be handily utilized by the clinical experts. It covers some essential and significant focuses so as to get the real factors from the patient or the specialist. It additionally attempts to discover the best medicines and solutions for the illness. Furthermore, it is of incredible assistance to the patie nt and his family.</p><p></p><p>The research paper on coronary illness is written in a target way with the goal that it is straightforward and get all the data from it. The principal purpose of the examination paper is typically about the analysis. It is essential to know the specific idea of the sickness to empower the specialists to create appropriate treatments. It likewise causes them forestall future heart diseases.</p><p></p><p>The research paper on coronary illness is additionally expounded on the treatment. It depicts the various approaches to treat the ailment in a down to earth way. It additionally talks about the various approaches to recognize the ailment at a beginning period and to take quick preventive measures to diminish the dangers of getting the malady. The last piece of the exploration paper is about the anticipation of the disease.</p><p></p><p>The research paper on coronary illness is writt en in a logical manner with the goal that it very well may be effectively comprehended by the patients and their family. It clarifies the different sorts of heart illnesses and their medicines. It is additionally an extremely helpful strategy to illuminate the relatives about the indications of the disease.</p><p></p><p>The research paper on coronary illness isn't a simple errand to do. It includes the fastidious investigation into the particular infection and its clinical history. It is a significant examination paper since it depicts the most widely recognized types of heart illnesses and all the perspectives about them.</p><p></p><p>It additionally must be followed and utilized by the specialists so as to analyze and treat the coronary illness precisely. With the assistance of this exploration paper, the specialists can furnish their patients with a total treatment and diagnosis.</p>

Essay Topics For the Night Thoreau Spent in Jail

<h1>Essay Topics For the Night Thoreau Spent in Jail</h1><p>The article points for the night Thoreau spent in prison is an anecdotal work that fills in as a prologue to his life and work. It is a fascinating, moving, and interesting record of the time he spent in prison, and an individual relating of the conditions paving the way to his landing in Mount Auburn.</p><p></p><p>In a meeting with Ralph Waldo Emerson Thoreau stated, 'I am constantly all set where a scholarly is anxious to go.' That stated, 'I was happy to escape Mount Auburn Prison,' as he proceeded to state, 'yet I am sorry to be here at this time.'</p><p></p><p>As an individual who has composed various papers, particularly ones on times I have spent in prison, I am thoughtful to the issue of somebody who is being held for a peaceful offense. In any case, there are three things that Thoreau more likely than not been considering when he composed this paper a nd how they may have influenced his feelings.</p><p></p><p>He may have stressed over the destiny of his companions, including various companions who were kept at Mount Auburn Prison. This record gives us a brief look into their lives. Would Thoreau have had any communication with them during his stay in jail?</p><p></p><p>Since so much is obscure about the numerous years Thoreau spent in prison it is straightforward why he could be concerned. He had an individual association with every one of his companions, as he specifies so clearly in the article and not without some speculation.</p><p></p><p>Was Thoreau terrified of what may befall his companions on the off chance that they didn't act the hero? Or on the other hand maybe, would he say he feared them? While the article is all guess, this may have been an idea in his mind.</p><p></p><p>Thoreau's exposition can be perused completely, yet it will do the trick to express that he portrays his detainment as a 'frightful, edgy encounter.' Was it not, maybe, something of a cold pitch for such a significant stretch of time?</p>

Corporate Governance Practices Of Indian Listed Companies - Free Essay Example

Abstract: The paper uses disclosure scores to examine corporate governance practices of Indian listed companies. A content analysis of 50 companies listed on the NSE has been carried out. A disclosure index compiled by SP has been developed to determine how much listed Indian companies disclose. This study reveals that Indian companies are quite transparent. The research findings shall enable the investors in estimating how much disclosure listed Indian companies make. It will also add to the increasingly inadequate literature relating to corporate governance and disclosure practices in developing countries. This study though has limitations since the focus lies only on 50 companies listed on the NSE which are the largest and most followed stocks and may not represent all Indian companies. Contents Chapter 1: Introduction Introduction Corporate governance has received increased importance in the aftermath of collapses of large companies worldwide such as Enron and WorldCom. Economies worldwide are now realizing the importance of good governance (Standard Poorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s 2008). The developed countries realized the importance of governance mainly following corporate scandals of the west (Reed, 2002). In some cases these scandals led to a direct response e.g. the Cadbury Report (Boyd, 1996 cited in Reed, 2002, p.228). On the other hand, in developing countries such as Brazil and India, poor economic performance had often led to economic crisis. Consequently, these countries came under the control of bodies such as International Monetary Fund and World Bank. These bodies impose many regulations which require increased attention to governance issues (Reed, 2002). As opposed to developed countries, developing countries paid no attention to governance issues until the financial crisis of East Asia in the late 90s (Oman C., 2003, Mangena and Tauringana, 2007). However, Sobhan and Werner (2003) view that these countries started giving importance to governance issues not because of the East Asian financial crisis but by problems in their own financial markets. Goswami (2003) reiterates this by writing that corporate governance movement began in India due to some corporate scandals that came to the forefront during the first phase of economic liberalization in the country in 1991. Transparency and disclosure are at the heart of corporate governance. Transparency and disclosure helps reduce the information gap between the management of a company and its shareholders and thus helps resolving agency issues in corporate governance (Patel, Balic and Bwakira, 2002). Background Fig. 1 below depicts clearly that India ranks quite high among the developing countries with respect to its governance practices next only to South Africa and Poland. Figure : Governance Ratings of Developing Countries, 2008 (Source: Governance Metrics International) Corporate Governance in India As opposed to developed countries, developing countries paid no attention to governance issues until the financial crisis of East Asia in the late 90s (Oman C., 2003, Mangena and Tauringana, 2007). However, Sobhan and Werner (2003) view that these countries started giving importance to governance issues not because of the East Asian financial crisis but by problems in their own financial markets. Goswami (2003) reiterates this by writing that corporate governance movement began in India due to some corporate scandals that came to the forefront during the first phase of economic liberalization in the country in 1991. One of these was a major securities scam of over Rupees 35 billion (Rupee 1 =  £ 0.0125, approx.) that was uncovered in April 1992 which involved a diversion of funds from the banking system to stock brokers for financing their operations. Bank executives, brokers and even politicians came under the scanner. The stock market had to be shut down for an extended period. Investors and brokers panicked. This led to the first step towards corporate governance in India when the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) was created by an act of Parliament to protect the interest of investors in the securities market and to regulate the stock market (Goswami, 2003). In 1998, the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), an industry association published Indiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s initial corporate governance code, the implementation of which was voluntary by companies and thus very few companies adopted it. Until 2000, the CII Code was Indiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s only corporate governance guideline. In 1999 the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), constituted a committee to promote and raise the standards of corporate governance in India which was patterned on UKà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s 1992 Cadbury Report. On the recommendations of this committee, a new clause 49 was incorporated in the Stock Exchange Listing Agreements (à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Listing Agreementsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?). Since 2001, the CII Code has been supplemented by Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement (SEBI, 2003). These corporate governance requirements are applicable to all listed companies in India (Government of India, 2009 and SEBI, 2009). Aims, Objectives and Research Questions The aim of the research is to develop an understanding of the practices of corporate governance in developing economies by investigating the disclosure practices of Indian listed companies. This study will cover 50 companies listed on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) which comprise the NIFTY which is the benchmark index of the NSE. SP CNX Nifty is a well diversified index comprised of 50 stocks across 23 sectors of the economy. The objectives of this study are: To develop an understanding of the importance of corporate governance and transparency and disclosure using literature review; To examine Practices of corporate governance of listed Indian companies using content analysis by studying annual reports of the companies and allocating disclosure scores. The study addresses the following research question: RQ1. How far are Indian listed companies transparent and how much do they disclose? Structure of the project The rest of the research is organized as follows. Chapter 2 provides a review of the relevant literature followed by research design and methodology in Chapter 3. Chapter 4 presents the findings and discussion. The study ends with chapter 5, conclusion which outlines the main points and findings of this study together with limitations and also raises future research questions. Chapter 2: Literature Review Introduction In the sections that follow, the existing literature on corporate governance and disclosure is reviewed. This chapter is divided into three parts. The first part discusses the importance of corporate governance; the second part presents the agency theory. The third part provides a discussion of the importance of disclosure and transparency and its relation with corporate governance. Corporate Governance is an issue of growing importance in developing countries. The Cadbury Report (1992) defines corporate governance as the system by which businesses are directed and controlled. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Corporate governance involves a set of relationships between a companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s management, its board, its shareholders and other stakeholders. Corporate governance also provides the structure through which the objectives of the company are set, and the means of attaining those objectives and monitoring performance are determined.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? -The preamble of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Principles, 2004 (OECD) Though there have been several studies on corporate governance in developed countries, very little work has been done on developing countries. Most studies have been limited to specific countries. Developing countries encounter a lot of problems such as less developed and illiquid capital markets, economic uncertainties, and weak legal controls and investor protection (Rabelo and Vasconcelos, 2002). Due to these reasons, effective corporate governance in these countries is essential (Tsamenyi, Enniful-Adu and Onumah, 2007). Importance of Corporate Governance Good corporate governance in companies and also across the whole economy helps in providing a level of assurance necessary for the appropriate performance of a market (OECD, 2004). If the governance is weak, equity markets will be thin and thus there will be slower economic growth. On the other hand, in countries where corporate governance systems are strong (like stronger accounting standards), better investment and growth performance can be achieved (Gugler, et al., 2003). Institutions when making investment decisions, give a lot of importance to the fact as to whether the companies follow the basics of corporate governance. Thus if countries wish to attract capital for a long time, they must follow the globally accepted governance principles. Good governance also helps increase the confidence of investors within the country and thus helps reduce the cost of capital (OECD, 2004; La Porta et al, 1998; Bopkin Isshaq, 2009). Foreign investors refrain from investing in developing countries because of weaker governance mechanisms in these countries (Mangena Tauringana, 2007). Thus, companies needing external financing in the future should start adopting better governance measures in the present (Klapper et al, 2004). Many authors support the view that for the development of capital markets, effective governance mechanisms are very crucial (Rabelo Vasconcelos, 2002; Levine Zervos, 1998; Rajan Zingales, 1998). Capital markets can function efficiently if there is effective flow of information between the company and its stakeholders (Akhtaruddin, 2005). Agency Theory Many theories such as stakeholder theory, agency theory among others, express the importance of transparency and disclosure. This paper uses the agency theory as a theoretical framework and models that effective corporate governance practices including transparency and disclosure help resolve agency problems à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" such as extraction of personal gain by majority shareholders and under or over-investment (Aksu and Kosedag, 2006). Agency theory models the relationship between the principal and the agent (Barako, Hancock and Izan, 2006). Agency relationship is a contract under which one or more persons (the principal) engage another (agent) to perform some work on their behalf. Thus the shareholders (the principal) delegate the decision making function to the manager (or the agent) (Jensen and Meckling, 1976). This separation of ownership and control leads to the incurring of certain costs also known as agency costs (viz. expenses incurred by the principal to monitor agentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s activities) which are not incurred if the owner and manager are the same person (Barako, Hancock and Izan, 2006). In an agency relationship, managers have an information advantage which they may misuse for their own personal interest. Conversely it may so happen that agents may disclose more information to enhance the value of the firm and to increase the flow of investment in the company by reducing the cost of the agency relationship (Barako, Hancock and Izan, 2006). Patel et al. (2002) opine that the agency problem in corporate governance can be resolved in many ways à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" by a vigilant board of directors, by timely, accurate and sufficient disclosure of financial information and by transparency in the ownership structure. This study deals with one aspect, viz. disclosure and transparency. Disclosure and Transparency Transparency and disclosure are at the heart of corporate governance. The OECD Principles of corporate governance (2004) state that the corporate governance structure of any association should make sure that well-timed and precise disclosure of all important matters of the organization pertaining to its performance, ownership and overall governance is made. Transparency and disclosure (TD) practices followed by firms are an important component and one of the main indicators of the quality of corporate governance (Aksu and Kosedag, 2006). Companies mainly disclose through their annual reports; thus these should contain information that will allow its users to make correct decisions on efficient use of scarce resources (Akhtaruddin, 2005). In fact, a lot of what a company discloses in its annual reports and financial statements reflect its corporate governance quality (Bokpin and Isshaq, 2009). A firm if makes correct and adequate disclosure, reduces information asymmetry thereby reducing investorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s risk (Bushman and Smith, 2001). Similarly, Lang and Lundholm (1996) view, that by removing asymmetry in information, disclosure and transparency reduce the level of surprises relating to a firmà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s performance thereby making its stocks less volatile. Chapter 3: Research Methodology With the aim of examining the disclosure practices of Indian listed companies, the focus of this study is the examination of annual reports of listed Indian companies using content analysis. This chapter is divided into two parts. The first deals with research design which is content analysis for this research. The second part presents the method of collection and data analysis. Research Design Research design embodies a structure which directs the implementation of a research method and the data analysis (Bryman and Bell, 2007). It tries to describe the best way to design the research so that the best data for the research can be obtained (Lee and Lings, 1975). The research designs that may be employed include experiment, survey, case study, action research, grounded theory, ethnography, archival research, content analysis among others (Saunders, Lewis Thornhill, 2009). The aim of this research is to examine the disclosure practices of listed Indian companies. Annual reports are intended to disclose information about the companys activities and performance to shareholders and other stakeholders. In order to examine the level of disclosure, in lines with previous research, this study seeks to identify the presence or absence (disclosure or non disclosure) of certain identified corporate attributes in the annual reports of the companies. An examination of annual reports of companies could be one of the justifiable ways of assessing their disclosure practices; consequently, the research design used is one of content analysis. Content analysis is an analysis of documents and texts (which may be printed or visual) that seeks to quantify content in terms of pre-determined categories and in a systematic and objective manner. Objectivity ensures that there is transparency in the procedures for assigning the data to categories so that analystà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s personal biases are ruled out to a large extent (Bryman and Bell, 2007). This study entails analysis of annual reports of listed Indian companies by quantifying content in terms of pre defined categories. Content analysis has been conducted on annual reports by a number of researchers such as Tsamenyi et al. (2007) and Patel et al. (2002) among others, as they are a good instrument to measure comparative positions and trends in reporting. As a technique for collecting data, it involves codifying qualitative and quantitative information into pre-defined categories in order to derive patterns in the presentation and reporting of information (Guthrie et al., 2004). The following paragraphs explain the method of collection of data, its quantification and classification and its analysis. This study uses the method of content analysis which itself is not free from limitations. The major limitation is the subjectivity involved in coding (Frost and Wilmshurst, 2000). In order for valid inferences to be drawn from content analysis, the reliability of both the data and the instrument of collecting and coding the data must be achieved (Milne and Adler, 1999). This research uses the coding method used by many previous researchers such as Patel et al. (2002) and Tsamenyi et al. (2007) and hence can be regarded as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"reliableà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢. Data Collection and Analysis This study entails the examination of annual reports of Indian companies. Data is collected on 50 companies listed on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and representing the NIFTY, which is literally the barometer of the Indian Capital Market. The sample thus consists of 50 companies listed on the NSE. The SP CNX Nifty is the National Stock Exchange of India Ltdà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s main exchange. The CNX Nifty tracks the performance of a portfolio of blue chip companies, which are the largest and most liquid of the Indian securities. It consists of 50 of about 935 companies listed on the NSE consisting approximately of 60% of the market capitalization and reflects correctly the Indian stock market. The SP CNX Nifty consists of 22 sectors of the Indian economy (Standard Poorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s, 2010). This research studies the annual reports of these 50 companies. Analysis is limited to only one year because disclosure practices usually do not change dramatically over time (Botosan, 1997). All annual reports are available online on the respective company websites and have been accessed thus. The annual reports studied for most of the companies are for 31st March 2010. All data has been collected from annual reports of 50 companies which make up to 60% of the total market capitalization. Annual reports are one of the most important devices to convey information and are hence the principle focus of the disclosure index (Alsaeed, 2006). This study uses 98 attributes in all to measure corporate governance and extent of disclosure in India (Appendix 2). These attributes have been compiled by Standard Poorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s and used in many previous studies on disclosure. Using an objective methodology, annual reports are analyzed for common disclosure items grouped into three sub- categories: Ownership structure and investor relations Financial transparency and information disclosure Board and management structure and process A Transparency and Disclosure Score is developed for every company from a binary evaluation of the number of items present in their annual reports, i.e. if a company discloses a particular attribute, a score of 1 is awarded and if not a score of 0 is awarded. This paper analyzes the TD score for 50 Indian companies representing the NIFTY. Previous studies on disclosure and corporate governance such as those by Patel et al. (2002) and Tsamenyi et al. (2007) had followed a similar approach. Chapter 4: Findings and Discussion This chapter presents the findings of this study and also compares the same with previous studies. A disclosure index has been constructed based on a thorough and rigorous examination of the annual reports of the sample companies. Disclosure is defined as the appearance of an item of information in the annual reports of the companies under study (Karim and Ahmed, 2005). If an item is disclosed in the annual report, a score of 1 has been awarded and if the item is not disclosed, then a score of 0 is awarded for that attribute. Thus this disclosure method measures the overall disclosure index (ODI) of a company as additive as follows: Where, d=1 if the item di is disclosed d=0 if the item di is not disclosed n=number of items 4.1 Disclosure Scores and Descriptive Statistics The disclosure scores for each firm are presented both as actual scores and as percentage of the total number of attributes assessed in annual reports. The overall level of disclosure and disclosure score together with the percentage is presented in Table 1 below. Overall, disclosure and transparency register an average score of 72.04 which is quite good. Considerable variation can be noticed in the disclosure practices among the sample companies in India with a range of 54-82. The descriptive statistics are presented in Table 2. Table 1: Disclosure Scores Company Names Disclosure Scores % of Score ACC Ltd. 80 80% Ambuja Cements Ltd. 56 56% Axis Bank Ltd. 76 76% Bajaj Auto Ltd. 75 75% Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd. 68 68% Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. 69 69% Bharti Airtel Ltd. 78 78% Cairn India Ltd 73 73% Cipla Ltd. 72 72% DLF Ltd. 73 73% Dr Reddyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Ltd. 75 75% Gail India Ltd. 76 76% HCL Technologies Ltd. 54 54% HDFC Bank Ltd. 71 71% Hero Honda Motors Ltd. 74 74% Hindalco Industries Ltd. 54 54% Hindustan Unilever Ltd. 70 70% Housing Development Finance Corporation Ltd 72 72% ICICI Bank Ltd. 77 77% ITC Ltd 78 78% Infosys Technologies Ltd. 82 82% Infrastructure Development Finance Co. Ltd 81 81% Jaiprakash Associates Ltd. 76 76% Jindal Steel Power Ltd 75 75% Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. 75 75% Larsen Toubro Ltd. 74 74% Mahindra Mahindra Ltd. 65 65% Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. 64 64% NTPC Ltd. 62 62% ONGC Ltd. 65 65% Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd. 65 65% Punjab National Bank 65 65% Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd 54 54% Reliance Capital Ltd. 75 75% Reliance Communications Ltd. 81 81% Reliance Industries Ltd. 82 82% Reliance Infrastructure Ltd. 76 76% Reliance Power Ltd 77 77% Sesa Goa Ltd 75 75% Siemens Ltd 74 74% State Bank of India 74 74% Steel Authority of India Ltd 75 75% Sterlite Industries (India) Ltd. 62 62% Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. 63 63% Suzlon Energy Ltd 75 75% Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. 76 76% Tata Motors Ltd. 75 75% Tata Power Ltd. 80 80% Tata Steel Ltd. 81 81% Wipro Ltd. 77 77% . Table 2: Descriptive Statistics of Dependent and Independent Variables Mean Range No. of firms Overall Disclosure Index 72.04 54-82 50 Chapter 5: Conclusion This paper reports on the level of disclosure of a sample of Indian companies listed on the NSE by examining their annual reports. The study uses a transparency and disclosure (TD) index for determining the level of disclosure among listed Indian companies. The index is developed by assigning scores to 50 companies on pre-determined attributes; the study uses the binary scoring method. Using a dataset relating to listed companies for 2009-10, the study reveals that firms on average report 72% of the items compiled by SP to assess level of disclosure. The results of this study can be useful for investors to help them in gauging the level of disclosure by listed Indian companies. It will also be of interest to researchers, managers, regulators and market participants. The findings of this study must be interpreted in the light of the following limitations. Firstly, the sample used for this study is small in size and is composed of the largest and most followed companies on the National Stock Exchange and thus may not be representative of the population of Indian companies. Secondly, the index used to find the level of disclosure, is that which has been compiled by SP. No distinction has been made between compulsory and voluntary items of disclosure. Also, this study uses the unweighted or binary approach to measure the level of disclosure. Thus, if a company disclosed an item voluntarily, it did not get any extra score for that. Finally, the study gives at best a broad overview of the level and quality of disclosure among Indian companies since the results are based on the data of one year only and lacks longitudinal analysis. Further research is needed to evaluate the trends in the disclosure and also to assess if the level or quality of disclosu re has improved over time. Even with these limitations, there are some important contributions that this study makes. This study reports that the level of disclosure among Indian listed companies is quite high.

The Odyssey Essay Topics: No Longer a Mystery

<h1> The Odyssey Essay Topics: No Longer a Mystery</h1> <p>In The Odyssey xenia is every now and again the power that seals the destiny of specific characters. In for all intents and purposes the entirety of the narratives which have been composed, there's an excursion that the character attempts to transform into entire and adjusted, likewise called the brave excursion. The Telemachus subplot is a traditional story about growing up. This is the motivation behind why the divine beings' capacity in the Odyssey as snags is so indispensable. </p> <p>In expansion, the tone that is utilized in the book is only one of adoration which goes to help the value of the saint. You can start with the brisk depiction of your preferred scene from the sonnet. How might it impact the whole story and the characters. The brave excursion, a journey a character embraces to form into entire and adjusted, is in pretty much the entirety of the accounts which were ever composed. </p> <p>Essay subjects for the odyssey are all through the web, yet we've set out to procure a rundown of odyssey article points which are extremely noteworthy and where you can make a great deal about them. Perfect for understudies who must create The Odyssey articles. An exposition on The Odyssey might be an overwhelming and confused errand. Composing a paper on the odyssey can turn into a battle, if it's important to pick a point to expound on. </p> <p>It's these account choices which make the supposed remarkable impacts inside this segment so persuading. Understudies frequently scan for the Odyssey paper subjects on the net, and there's nothing peculiar about it. You should scan for the great article models on the indistinguishable subject and have a look at first experience with have the option to think about them and assess what sort of the starting sounds progressively powerful. </p> <h2> the Odyssey Essay Topics Trap</h2> <p>Odysseus additionally arranges the capacity of camouflage to propel his destinations and targets. Odyssey shows momentous capacity on every one of these tallies. The Odyssey is thought of as a standout amongst other artistic accomplishments of Western human progress. From that point onward, tell about the making of the occasions. </p> <p>Make sure that all the passages are consistently associated. It is critical to comprehend the word before we talk about it. At the point when you trust you have looked into the sonnet and are set up to create the chief body, begin composing the absolute first section. You ought to rehash the sonnet a couple of times to know about the substance well. </p> <p>Odysseus' development isn't as straight. This thought is demonstrated through the epic's two key characters, Odysseus and Penelope. In spite of the fact that Odysseus' men instruct him to leave and settle on the ideal decision, Odysseus quickly needs to remain so he can perhaps get a blessing from Polypehemus. The detailed idea of both significant characters, Odysseus and Penelope, likewise has a significant job in the Odyssey. </p> <p>Woodhouse, additionally talking about Circe, noticed that she's not a divine being in exactly the same path as Athene. Penelope feels it would be far superior test him to ensure he tells the truth. Penelope is foreseen to be absolutely devoted to her significant other. Penelope is constrained by the long nonappearance of her better half to manage her to transform into solid and monitored so she can live without Odysseus. </p> <h2> If You Read Nothing Else Today, Read This Report on the Odyssey Essay Topics</h2> <p>If you don't have a great deal of want to complete this, simply request an uncommon paper for school or college here. In spite of the fact that the perusing strategy may assume control more than 10 hours, it won't be exhausting. Both these 2 focuses will be tended to inside this answer. In the first place, you should layout the significant purposes of your paper. </p> <p>It is a reality that we can complete the film in two hours however perusing the book would have an exceptionally long clasp. Remember you should draw the intended interest group making your peruser wonder what will be straightaway. Among the simple and beneficial procedures to snare the peruser is to form a fascinating statement from the scholarly work. Express the most imperative thought of the artistic work inside two or three sentences with the goal that he needs to keep perusing fretfully. </p> <p>The divine beings assume a critical job inside along these lines by selecting to partake in war, or by picking, as Athena did, to hinder the battling from occurring. Rather they decided to kick back and permit the individuals to settle on the decisions they were going to make. In spite of the fact that they assume a totally different job in the public arena today than they did during this timeframe, they are still similarly as huge. The divine beings needing a parti cular outcome isn't a similar issue from through and through freedom. </p> <h2> The Odyssey Essay Topics Game</h2> <p>Thinking about cordiality as an essential subject in an artistic work may seem odd to present day perusers. He enters in camouflage so as to get insights concerning the foe and information on whom to trust. It's noteworthy for the extra research. Here again is a prime instance of the divine beings significant part in the development of the story. </p>

Different Perspectives For Students To Know

Different Perspectives For Students To KnowIt is a common practice for college students to use topics on compare and contrast essay to get a hold of the most essential information about a topic that they are discussing. The strategies to ensure success in such essay are varied. Students can vary the way they structure and work of the topics according to the kind of essay assignment they are writing.There are specific rules to be followed for the topics on compare and contrast essay. An example of such a rule is when discussing two schools or universities in the essay. Students can emphasize on the benefits of attending that particular school and can also choose to give importance to the bad points about the school. In such a case, the students can come up with good topics that will help them get a strong point.The most common topic on the subject of comparing two or more things is about discussing a single trait or quality of each of the things. A student can use examples of the qual ities like courage and valor and can also give examples of the trait. Students can state how different they are from the other and can explain the characteristics of one thing compared to the other. In this case, they can highlight the benefits and the bad points of the things.The first benefit is that students can get a good understanding of the factors that lead to such topics. In this case, students can have a clear view about how to come up with the right kind of essay topic and can also feel secure when they know that their points will be heard. It is important for students to understand that there are bad points that need to be discussed and that the good points can be noticed easily.Another benefit of this type of topic is that it can be very easy to write in. In such a case, students need not worry about having different views in the topic and can focus on coming up with a good topic. They just need to gather good ideas from their own experiences. Also, since most people are familiar with such topics, they are easier to come up with than the topic of the different things in the world.The way how a person can apply his or her knowledge can also help him or her come up with topics on the different people's preferences in a topic. For example, a student can look at the kind of system in the society and can then use the system in the topic to justify his or her point. This can be useful if the topics on compare and contrast essay require more details or research on the subjects.Themes are also useful for the topics on compare and contrast essay. Themes are the main elements that make the entire topic easier to understand and can even be used as a basis for deciding which way a person can use his or her knowledge. If the theme of the topic is well-thought out, the students can easily come up with a topic on one side of the issue or attribute and can also state how the topics on the two sides of the topic are similar to each other.These Essays can also inclu de an analysis of the subjects. The analysis can help a student and can be done by elaborating about the main aspects of the subject. The analysis can be done by talking about both the sides of the subject and can be related to the topic on compare and contrast essay. It is important for students to think about what to use in the analysis for the topics on compare and contrast essay.

Essay Topics to Consider For Your Autobiography

Article Topics to Consider For Your AutobiographyIf you are wanting to compose a life account, why make an effort not to expound on paper subjects? There are a lot of points to look over. In the event that you pick an inappropriate one, your book could be exhausting and even senseless. In any case, on the off chance that you pick the correct subject for your collection of memoirs, your book will be very vital and will turn into a work of art, rather than something that is just intriguing in light of the fact that it's on paper.First of all, here are some article points that could be a great idea to browse. One exposition subject that is intriguing is the mental profile of her. She was a patient individual, she never went out and contended with anybody. She set aside the effort to tune in to what individuals needed to state before she responded to their inquiries, and she generally addressed them so that her answers didn't mean anything. She was valiant and was very independent, so th ere are numerous stories about her which are close to home, and yet exceptionally amusing and wonderful.A second fascinating exposition point that you can utilize is her relationship with her significant other. She and her better half were close, they hung out and consistently headed to sleep together. It's an extraordinary and enthusiastic book around two individuals who share a profound love for one another, and there are bunches of stories about their nearby relationship.You should think about composing regarding her life as a lady and her various kinds of occupations. A portion of her accounts will be clever and some will be contacting, and they all have an uncommon significance for her.Another set of fascinating exposition points is her life as a young person. You will find out about her fantasies, dreams and dreams, and her one of a kind character, since she was a youngster. This is unquestionably a work of art, and it additionally gives you some incredible understanding into her adolescence and how she took care of things then.Her profession is likewise a significant piece of her story. You will become more acquainted with about her marriage, her activity, her own connections, her family, and what a superb spouse she was.Remember that there are a lot of exposition themes that are both fascinating and valid. These incorporate all the things that truly happened to her, yet additionally about what she wishes had happened distinctively in her life. Additionally, on the off chance that you would prefer not to expound on each and every thing that happened to her, there are a lot of phenomenal journals and stories that are valid about her life, yet which are excluded from her autobiography.Remember that composing a collection of memoirs of your mom isn't just about composing a personal history - it's tied in with revealing to her story and sharing the things that she was and did in her life. So ensure that you locate the correct exposition themes for your pers onal history.

Secret Facts on Book Reports Already Done Only the Pros Know About

<h1> Secret Facts on Book Reports Already Done Only the Pros Know About </h1> <p>The level of examination and material quality differs, in light of the measure of book report. Before you start on the body of the report, take two or three minutes to write down some valuable data by thinking about the following focuses. An enormously profoundly compelling element having a place with the case is that it is genuinely a critique, not just a rundown. The primary explanation is very clear. </p> <h2> The Ugly Secret of Book Reports Already Done </h2> <p>Being allocated a book report to finish can resemble a scary undertaking, particularly if in the occasion you have never composed a multi-page report. In addition, picking an essayist will give you an opportunity to spare significant time for other essential exercises that you recently ignored. You compose progress reports to gracefully data on the advancement of a venture you're taking a shot at righ t now. Regardless of whether it's important to form a business report or a book record, or some other sort, we have authors having the essential arrangement of aptitudes to gracefully you with an exceptionally composed report for school and college understudies. </p> <p>If you need only a few proposals for book reports or separate areas instead of the entire paper, you can arrange that as well. Thus, you may depend on help with book reports and even IT assignments. You must sum up the report in the past sentence. Setting up a book report is significantly less complex than creating an exploration paper or even a type of article. </p> <p>Each passage must speak to a specific point or portray a particular detail. You need to ensure you know and comprehend the requests of your task. Regardless of whether you're not totally sure that we're ready to find a perfect author for your sort of task, you can put a totally free request so we comprehend your prerequisites a nd can check whether we have an essayist who's fit for adapting to your task. Composing a report may appear as though an optional assignment rather than the action you needed to finish for it, yet that is false. </p> <p>Market capitalization is the thing that speculators are anxious to pay for the association. Our independent journalists and distributers have various yrs of information satisfying a significant decent arrangement of buys. Assume a supplier settles on the choice to exchange. Our association is among top paper composing organizations of the country. </p> <p>Book reports are not equivalent to book surveys since they empower you to convey a direct diagram of a specific book. Understudies can be solicited to make consecutive slideshows from a book they've perused. Then again, they can be permitted to carry on various parts of the book as they are recorded. </p> <p>The American authors working with Ultius may have comprehension of the book you are thinking about for your book report. You can likewise do precisely the same with life stories. </p> <h2>Getting the Best Book Reports Already Done </h2> <p>Our rates are a wonderful amazement for each and every individual who chooses to buy a book report from us. Book reports resemble book audits however there are a couple of significant contrasts. Especially when it's idiotic. </p> <h2> Ok, I Think I Understand Book Reports Already Done, Now Tell Me About Book Reports Already Done!</h2> <p>You may wish to let your increasingly hesitant perusers join first so they can take later occasions should they choose to accomplish that. As it occurs, in any case, the story is just half with respect to the executioners or, in any event, just half concerning the executioners who slaughtered the Clutter family. Make certain your decision doesn't join any new contemplations. Book announcing was identified with weariness. </p> <h2> Book Reports Already Done Fundamentals Explained</h2> <p>Having read an extremely amazing book, you frequently need to impart your impression to different people. Imagine you're a moderator and meeting the most significant character. At the point when the creator talks about a huge arrangement area or character, do a similar viewpoint. Ensure you utilize a decent arrangement of models from the book to back up your assessments. </p> <h2> What Is So Fascinating About Book Reports Already Done? </h2> <p>Remember that a few people can favor the book, so it's impractical to call a writing piece 100% positive or negative. Just individuals that are welcomed will be in a situation to open your scratch pad. The absolute first and most critical thing you should realize whether you're mentioned to form a report is that you can't consider really composing the report until yo u've wrapped up the relegated bit of writing. Before you begin to peruse, consider what sorts of things you have to create your book report. </p> <p>Think what attributes of the book flash your advantage. In the event that you haven't, your request will be coordinated with an author who's able to deliver your book report the manner in which you need it. Composing a powerful book report might be testing task for some understudies since it requires you should break down an enormous aggregate of data in similarly unobtrusive space, talk about the author's significant subjects, the plot of the story, and characters by means of a goal position. These days you have the segments of your book report sorted out, you ought to consider how you're probably going to style it. </p> <h2> Most Noticeable Book Reports Already Done</h2> <p>Your educator's point is to widen your cognizance of the world and society. Creating school records may not actually a simple undertaking particularly for understudies whom only from time to time appreciate making techniques. Book reports are ordinary undertakings for undergrads that help to evaluate their composition, explanatory, and basic reasoning capacities. Composing book reports enables any understudy to improve diagnostic and correspondence capacities and work on communicating their thoughts and assessments about different attributes of the books they've perused. </p> <h2> Ok, I Think I Understand Book Reports Already Done, Now Tell Me About Book Reports Already Done! </h2> <p>Describe what occurred from the outset, the center and the finish of the book. Keep perusing to know a portion of the strategies by which innovation can be used to expand book reports. Since the book dispatch is just a little while away I wished to discover what I am ready to do to allure you to get two or three hardcover duplicates (explicitly in america)! So you could likewise take that technique and use it so as to make your own game. </p>

How to Write an Essay For Your Country

<h1>How to Write an Essay For Your Country</h1><p>The subject of a nation exposition composing could be whatever may interest the author. In the event that you consider the title of your paper, it might be something like 'America's Greatness,' or it might be a case of how our nation has profited by the advancement of science and innovation. These two models would permit you to concoct a topic for your nation essay.</p><p></p><p>The central matter of an exposition is to assist with getting your peruser to consider the subject you have picked. On the off chance that you will expound on the significance of English to the remainder of the world, at that point you have to get your peruser to consider the numerous dialects that English has motivated. You could expound on the significance of American culture to the remainder of the world, yet you need to clarify why you think this is so significant. The primary concern is to show the peruser why the ir nation should esteem what they do. That should be possible by indicating how they profit by American values.</p><p></p><p>Once you have chosen the fundamental thought of your article, you have to assemble the proof you need to help it. In certain occasions, you may have the option to utilize your own perceptions to help your topic. In any case, this doesn't imply that all perceptions will fill in as the evidence you need. The peruser needs to see that you have proof to back up your ideas.</p><p></p><p>Finally, you have to transform the point you need to make into a contention. It is anything but difficult to state, 'American culture is the best thing on the planet,' however you must have the option to back it up with realities. You have to have proof to demonstrate that to your peruser. You can't compose that you have proof that it is the best thing, however you can make a contention that the United States is the best thing on the p lanet, and that you have realities to back up that argument.</p><p></p><p>An paper is something beyond a passage or two. You need to demonstrate to your peruser why they should bolster your subject and bolster their nation, and this should be possible in only two passages. Different pieces of the paper may get more enthusiastically as you come, yet the principal section can be genuinely simple and you can compose a decent number of passages before you need to manage one major problem.</p><p></p><p>These two essential advances will permit you to do an exposition composing on a nation's commitment to the headway of science and innovation. From that point onward, you should manage the assessments of your perusers and the discussion that may emerge between various nations later on. This is the thing that can make composing an article so troublesome, as it can change as innovation changes and your point of view changes.</p><p>&l t;/p><p>Essay composing isn't too troublesome, on the off chance that you comprehend that it is a strategy for helping individuals to communicate their contemplations, sentiments, and convictions. That is all that it is, and it is an incredible method to get the data out there. This can be the way to having an increasingly educated society. Regardless of whether it is an article or a book, composing an exposition can help manufacture a superior world, yet just on the off chance that it is composed well.</p>

Rhetorical Examination Sample Essay

The History of Excellent College Essay Sams Club Refuted

<h1> The History of Excellent College Essay Sams Club Refuted </h1> <p>To be a part you should go from the service station to the shop and discover an enrollment going through 30 minutes. The little bistro at the forward portion of the store conveys various lunch items, beverages, and bites. In any case, enrollment is extremely modest here in contrast with Costco. Sams Club participation is expected to utilize the siphons. </p> <h2> Excellent College Essay Sams Club Options </h2> <p>The main part of the article uses standard English and English syntax. In due time, notwithstanding, remember that brilliant creating won't happen accidentally. Verify you understand the task appropriately. In the occasion you have this sort of task with the goal that you're going crazy, simply take it basic and take a gander at different chances. </p> <p>If you might want to make a school exposition which works, you need to give significance on the su bstance which you will flexibly the confirmations official of your expected college with. The school paper is among the most pivotal components of your school application. Because you've just composed a school paper for a solitary college doesn't imply that it might likewise apply on your next applications. Building up a great school article may lose its motivation in the occasion the substance of what you've composed isn't what the college is requesting. </p> <p>Although all parts of your school application is fundamental, a solid school confirmation article is only one of the most critical components of the application. On the off chance that you understand the livelihood way you'd prefer to simply take you can go over a two-year certificate application that may have you out of school notwithstanding in a work perceptibly sooner than a four-year programming will permit. Clarify your responsibilities, and you will be the kind of understudy schools find enormously alluring. There is countless astounding work in high unrivaled fields and academic fields that can be researched and logical tests inside the lesser college sum. </p> <h2> Here's What I Know About Excellent College Essay Sams Club </h2> <p>Oftentimes, the best article subject is one which lets some of your flaws leak through. An exposition can be totally heartfeltand awful. In a perfect world, you want to get articles modest and safe. A clumsy paper can prompt a heavenly understudy to get dismissed. </p> <p>Individual schools here and there need supplemental papers. Particular universities typically need a paper. </p> <p>A heavenly paper composing administration can be dubious to identify. An awesome school article acquaintance is fundamental with making your exposition stick out, so there's a lot of strain to get it precisely great. Having great article models gives the peruser a top to bottom and on-the-court thought regarding what a very much organized and intelligible paper seems like. Before you even start composing the substance of your school paper, there are various article composing fundamental guide that you have to consistently shoulder at the top of the priority list. </p> <h2>Excellent College Essay Sams Club - What Is It? </h2> <p>The level of papers have become completely the most significant thing when you're scanning for arrangements like mine. After you mirror the activity composed by another person and move it as your individual it's for the most part called counterfeiting. To obtain whole edge, you should end up being extremely learned with respect to the subject of genuine arrangement concerns. Your mocking creation is probably going to make additional atta boys with a proper title. </p> <p>The exposition that is brimming with terrible jokes or unseemly jokes will frequently end up in the dismissal heap. Likewise, humor isn't a substitution for substance. The 1 thing that kind of sucks is that they simply take MasterCard. </p> <h2> Type of Excellent College Essay Sams Club </h2> <p>Your composing wishes to be significantly increasingly definite. Blogging is essentially not difficult to learn. You've quite recently formed an incredible article. </p> <p>Bridget's article is very solid, yet there keep on being a couple easily overlooked details that could be improved. You need to guarantee you use the fitting terms inside your article, and you'll likewise need to set your very own portion thinking in there as well. Afterward, when you're listening that what you recorded story to discover a sentiment of the best approach to compose it, you may likewise get a sentiment of the tone with which you wish to recount to that story. For something to form into an incredible influential paper matter, it should be a doubtful issue. </p>

NetSol Techologies History and vision - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 10 Words: 3015 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Research paper Did you like this example? NetSol Technologies, Inc. was founded in the year 1995 by three brothers; Salim Ghauri, Najeeb Ghauri, and Naeem Ghauri, each of whom was a successful professional in his own right. Having started out with humble beginnings in the city of Lahore, NetSol soon grew to a sizable business having operations in Australia, China, Pakistan, Thailand, UK, and a headquarters in California, USA. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "NetSol Techologies: History and vision" essay for you Create order In 1996 NetSol got its big break, when it was awarded a major offshore contract with Mercedes Benz Thailand, many more such contracts were to follow. Focusing on quality NetSol went on to attain the ISO 9001 and ISO 27001 certifications in 1998 and 2008 respectively, and in 2006 it achieved CMMI Level 5 certification, a distinction shared by fewer than 100 companies worldwide. NetSol was also the first US Company to dual list on both the NASDAQ Capital Market and the Dubai International Financial Exchange DIFX, which became NASDAQ Dubai in 2008. 1.2 Vision Statement Our vision is to become a leading digital security organization in Pakistan providing support in securing the digital boundaries of Pakistan. 1.3 Mission Statement Deliver high quality, innovative and best-in-class IT solutions and services to help our customers achieve their business objectives and operational efficiencies. CONCLUSION This chapter was all about introduction of NetSol. In next chapter Business operations of NetSol will be explained. CHAPTER NO 2 BUSINESS OPERATION Chapter Outline Second chapter of this report is devoted to the business operations of NetSol. In this chapter first departmental structure of NetSol is discussed. I also offer SWOT analysis of NetSol. Marketing and competitive strategy is also offered in this chapter. In the end of this chapter I interpreted businesses process analysis of NetSol in which I thoroughly discussed the HR department. Figure 2.1 Organizational Structures (Organizational Chart) 2.2 SWOT Analysis It is the analysis of the strengths weaknesses opportunities and threats of NetSol Tech. While doing the SWOT analysis that what are the areas where a company is better off than other and what are the areas where it lacks. 2.2.1 Strengths 2.2.1.1 Exponential Growth It is growing rapidly, joint ventures, acquisitions, and contracts are giving it a fast growth rate. 2.2.1.2 Highly Skilled Human Resource at Low-Cost Work force in Pakistan is cheap than the advanced countries of the world so they are able to explore this workforce by providing training to it. 2.2.1.3 Access to Quick Communications Optical network and satellite links are available all over the world. Company can coordinate with its offices also customers. 2.2.1.4 Blue Chip Clients Many of the fortune 500 are its clients who want innovation and quality which NetSol is doing. So it is not easy for its customers to switch to others. 2.2.1.5 Sound Organizational Structure Organizational structure of NetSol helps it flourish every department works on its own. 2.2.1.6 First Pakistani Company to Achieve CMMI level 5 Assessment in Pakistan Since it has achieved CMMI level 5 assessments for the first time in Pakistan, this will help the company to enlarge its customers in Pakistan. 2.2.1.7 Strong Financial Position Company is financially strong so has the ability to meet the increase in demand by increasing the operations. 2.2.1.8 Low Turnover NetSol gives more satisfaction to its employees by giving them extra benefits and incentives. Family like environment is given to the employees, so they do not want to leave the organization. 2.2.1 Weaknesses 2.2.2.1 Average Quality of Service Numerous companies of the world offer the products and services same as it is offering. It should offer unique ideas. 2.2.2.2 Small Market Segment of Customers Customers of NetSol are few big companies; if some of them switch to others it will create problems for the company. 2.2.2.3 Least Focus on Pakistani Market NetSol has greater focus on foreign contracts and foreign customers. Pakistan is a big it market which it is not exploring to the highest degree as a result other companies of the world are taking the advantage. 2.2.2.4 Research and Development Programs on Small Bases It world is changing rapidly day by day and there is a need to spend much on research and development which it is not doing to that extant. 2.2.2 Opportunities 2.2.3.1 Huge International and National Market Its market in the world is large in size and is expanding day by day. NetSol can capture this increasing market. 2.2.3.2 Rapidly Increasing e-Governance in Government Sector in Pakistan Government of Pakistan is computerizing its operations; company can take it as a big customer. 2.2.3.3 Local Production Its operations are expanded to six large it economies, it can understand the local needs and provide the products as needed. 2.2.3.4 Adopt Latest Technologies and Techniques It is known for innovation, by adopting the latest technologies and techniques, it can provide better products and services. 2.2.3.5 Removal of International Trade Barriers Since the application of WTO international trade barriers are being removed day by day, it creates the opportunity to go to those economies which were not allowing the Pakistani products. 2.2.4 Threats 2.2.3.6 Recession in the World Economy World economy is in a big recession. Affording of the people is decreasing. As a result sales is reduced and companies are going into loses. So business has shrieked. 2.2.3.7 Political Issues, Security Concerns Due to security concerns people dont want to come to Pakistan and as a result NetSol has to send its representative to their countries for getting the contracts. On the other hand it is sending its employees to UK for training which is costly. 2.2.3.8 Sanctions on Pakistan Economic sanctions on Pakistani economy are imposed from time to time, it adversely affect the exports. 2.2.3.9 Copy Rights and Patent Violations Copy rights and patent violations cost the It companies especially. It cost them billions of dollars per year. 2.3. Marketing Strategy 2.3.1 Product First and foremost strategy of the company is to maintain quality and standard of the existing products and services, their development, meeting demands of the market has become a great challenge for the company. It offers more than 10 products and services. 2.3.1.1 Perceived Quality Performance: The Companys performance in the whole is unmatched in terms of the solutions that they provide. The performance of NetSols products is also excellent. Features: The enterprise solutions, e- services consulting, and software solutions have numerous features which add value to the overall product diversification. Reliability: The reliability of NetSol products is a lot. Customers trust the products and services. NetSol has a make a promise and fulfill it ideology. They have a perfect track record on system delivery. The customers are delivered on time, exactly what they want. Durability: The NetSol products and services come with a guarantee of being excellently worked out and worked upon. The durability promise has been fulfilled for many years now. NetSol products are known nationally and internationally to be the best. 2.3.1.2 Creating Customer Value and Customization NetSol creates customer value, by adding up exactly those features, the customer desires in the product. The products and services are made with such proficiency that they are efficient and generate value for the customer. The component of customization is obvious. This is because of the fact that the services and products provided by NetSol are such that without the customization it would not be feasible to use them in such dissimilar industries like automotive, chemical, textiles, Internet marketing, software, medical, banks, higher education and telecommunication links, and, financial services. 2.3.2 Price 2.3.2.1 Customer Price Perceptions The NetSol customers are usually large organizations their chief concern is to get the best in the class software, services and products. The price perceptions of NetSol clients are that they are charged for what they are being provided. 2.3.2.2 Value Pricing The products, and services provided by NetSol are priced according to their value. The products and services are developed according to the customer requirements and the quality is unmatched. The price that is being charged for the value creating products and services is perfect and appropriate. 2.3.2.3 Customer Sensitivity to Price The customer sensitivity to price is not much. The customers of NetSol products and services are not at all price conscious and they care more about the product quality rather than its price. The major cost drivers in the market are the infrastructure and the employees. 2.3.3 Place 2.3.3.1 Availability NetSol has established itself over the years as the best solution provider and the provider of best quality services and products. It has also established its basis significantly in the international market. The customers know NetSol and they know that they will be provided with the best services and products at NetSol. Thus the availability is not the concern, because the market presence of NetSol is significant. 2.3.3.2 Direct Channels The products and services of NetSol are delivered by the companys team dedicated for this task. The team goes for product delivery, installation and also user training. The products and services are provided on the date that is requested by the customer. There arent any delays or errors in this process. 2.3.4 Promotion 2.3.4.1 Advertising NetSol has started focusing on advertising which previously was not a major concern. The industry participation was there but as such advertising wasnt done. NetSol has already been working on the international marketing with development of global marketing departments which work intensively on the marketing strategies for the organization with due consideration to the country values and culture. 2.3.4.2 Event Marketing/Sponsorships NetSol has marketed itself in a lot of different domains for the services that it provides. NetSol has always shown its presence as a major sponsor IT events. They participate in IT exhibitions and events. They have shown participation in SOFTEC and other national and international IT extravaganzas. NetSol has been doing a lot of marketing and their campaigns have taken a higher gear for quite some years now. In Pakistan the media has provided significant coverage to NetSol and the CEO Mr.Saleem Ghauri has represented NetSol on all the prestigious of events and places. 2.3.4.3 Direct Response Advertising NetSol indulges in direct response advertising as well. There is a lot of advertising activity done online and via e-mails and broadcast media. Not much of telephonic and other types of advertising are done. But the advertising done directly is significant and plays a vital role. 2.3.4.4 Place Advertising The place advertising is very important and NetSol is very well aware of that. We do not see much billboards covered with NetSol and its offerings here in Pakistan but they do advertise internationally this way. On events like SOFTEC and other exhibitions NetSol has printed flexes and posters and hanging banners with the company logo which are large and very attractively designed. 2.3.5 Public Relations Public relations of NetSol are very well managed. They keep their customers very satisfied by unprecedented work quality and they show regular presence on major industry events by both participation and sponsorship. 2.4 Competitive Strategy 2.4.1 Competitors and Pricing The pricing is competitive. The industry is such that everyone knows what the other is charging and it basically depends on the type of the product or service being demanded by the customer. The major competitors of NetSol internationally are TATA, VIPRO etc. now NetSol has developed itself for the niche, and thus it does not matter essentially how products and services are priced. The competitive advantage that NetSol has over others is the quality. The pricing is competitive and there are no discounts offered to customers, but there are due negotiations done on the prices by both parties doing business. 2.5 Business process analysis 2.5.1 HR Department It was established in 1999 as an independent department. HR department was established to meet the following needs. Recruitment and selection Training and development 2.5.1.1 Objectives Its main objective was the following: To make the company equal opportunity employer. To determine HR needs both in short term and long term. To attract right pool of candidates. To generate new recruitment channels. To create good relationship with other departments. To gave best services to the employees. To maintain and keep database of quality applicants. 2.5.1.2 HR Functions at NetSol The HR department performs the following functions at NetSol, although the main heads are still the same but overall the following functions are performed by the HR department of NetSol. These include: Strategic HRM: Following are the areas of concern in this function: To set HR objectives/goals To formulate policies, procedures and strategies To forecast/plan the Human Resource Requirements to address the goals To design the skill set and knowledge base for Human Resources to accomplish the goals To create career paths for Human Resources To reward and retain the Human Resources Generation Implementation of Human Resource Policies: As a result mutual cooperation between departments a policy is formulated with consensus and implemented. Recruitment and selection: Generally recruitment is a very length process that starts from the time when a position is opened in any specific department. It can be proceed internally if the HR department gets a requisition from people already working in the company or it can be through the laborious process of CV scanning. Stages in Recruitment Process: Recruitment Program: NetSol is a well defined blend of seasoned as well as fresh talent all of which are inducted into the organization by either of the below listed ways, Regular Career Opportunities Fresh Graduates Hiring Management Trainee Program Internship Program Training and development: Training sessions are conducted within the company during the working hours. Employees are sent abroad (UK) for training/development. Training workshops are conducted from time to time. Performance Management: Performance appraisals are conducted on every 06 months basis. Mid year salary increments and promotion can be done on the basis of any previous commitment and performance during the period. Reports are formed, analysis work is done. Performance appraisal is carried out with the following objectives Employees are appraised on half yearly basis to check their current progress. Training needs of employees are identified for their career development. Need for compensation and reward is highlighted. ERM: ERM is much important part of HR functions. Employees are kept in contact so that their problems will be understood and (if possible) solved. So that they will work with consistency. Creating Job Satisfaction for employees: The employees satisfaction is catered in the following ways Employee Job Satisfaction Surveys Market Surveys Salary Structure Benefits/Perks Working Environment Growth Trends Job Security Demand and Supply Analysis of Resources Competitors SWOT Analysis EHS (Environment, Health Safety Management: NetSols businesses are environment friendly on the other hand it gives the facility of reimbursements for medical, transport, and other charges. Relationship Management: HR promotes sound relationships among all the NetSolians. The Relationship Management Program includes: Conclusion This chapter was about business operations of NetSol. How NetSol is competing with its competitors and what is its marketing and competitive strategy OF NetSol. In the next chapter, I will converse about my learning as a student intern. CHAPTER NO 3 LEARNING AS A STUDENT INTERN Outline In this chapter, I will discuss about my duties during internship at NetSol. My accomplishments, new knowledge I have gained during practical experience in a company of world repo, problems which I encountered in the way of completion of my internship are briefly discussed. In the end of this chapter, I talked about my experience and how this experience will impact my career in the future life. 3.1 Duties I worked in the HR department in the company for six weeks. During this tenure I was responsible for assisting the HR/Admin officer Momina Raza Abbasi in all her duties, she is responsible to perform, which includes reimbursements management, attendance management for this purpose using the eRMS, assisting In the process of hiring (scheduling interviews, making interview calls, conducting tests, marking them etc.) And the admin tasks include providing stationary, forwarding complaints of machine or other equipments if not working or need to be repaired or replaced. 3.2 Accomplishments It was a great time for to work in NetSol. The team I was working with was very friendly and cooperative they helped me out in all this process. Whenever I need help there was no one to refuse it. I did the following tasks assigned to me by my boss well in time to show my enthusiasm. Reimbursements were filed well in time. I updated the attendances using eRMS whose requesting mails were received by me. I made interview/test calls to the applicants. I prepared word documents and ppt. slides for the training session. I catalogued the library books and maintained it also kept the record of it. I fevered the complaints of employees to the concerning departments. I was involved in the organizing the parties held in our departments. 3.3 New knowledge Acquired I had an opportunity to view the practical working of the organization spatially its HR department. I had practical implication of my theatrical knowledge. During my internship I had an opportunity to understand the environment of the organization by practical experience. Assignments and projects helped me to complete the assignment of preparing the training material. Subject BC helped me in every line because it was a training to improve the communication skills. HR courses were all the way with me as my whole internship was in HR department. 3.4 Problems Encountered Although internship in NetSol was a wonderful experience but I faced some problems during my internship. All the people there in the organization were from top institutions and highly qualified so I felt a bit confused, there was an issue of privacy there in the organization so they did not permit me to all the sectors of HR. On the other hand they are preferring three months internship in which the deal the intern as an employ, this is not the case with six weeks internship. 3.5 How Experience Impacts your Career Before the internship I had only theoretical knowledge not the practical, but now I have work experience of six weeks. I have an opportunity to remove my weaknesses I have seen during the internship so I will be able to better groom myself during last semester. When I will go back to the field I will be a strong candidate. Conclusion Glossary NASDAQ (North American Stocks, Dividends, and Quarterlys) 2 DIFX (Dubai International Financial Exchange) 3 CMMI (Capability Maturity Model Integrated) 4 SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats) 5 KSA (Knowledge, Skills and Abilities) 6 ERM (Employee Relations Management) 7 EH SM (Environment, Health Safety Management) 8 ERMS (Environmental Remote Monitoring Subsystems)